Monga gawo lapakati panyumba lomwe lili ndi chinyezi chambiri komanso lomwe limakonda kudziunjikira madzi, bafa ndi gawo lofunikira kwambiri poletsa madzi. Kusankhidwa kwa gulu lakumbuyo lopanda madzi kumakhudza mwachindunji kutsekereza madzi kwa bafa, moyo wautali, komanso kukongola kwathunthu. Kusankha gulu lolakwika kungayambitse kutayikira, nkhungu, ndi kuonjezera ndalama zokonzanso pambuyo pake. Chifukwa chake, kumvetsetsa njira zosankhidwa bwino za mapanelo akumbuyo osalowa madzi aku bafa ndikupewa misampha wamba ndikofunikira kuti musankhe chinthu chomwe chikugwirizana ndi zosowa zanu zaku bafa ndikukwaniritsa zomwe mukufuna kuti musatseke madzi.
Choyamba, fotokozani zofunikira za bafa. Zipinda zosambira zimakhala ndi chinyezi chambiri, chinyezi komanso madzi ambiri, motero chofunikira kwambiri kuti chipinda cham'mbuyo chosalowa madzi chisalowe madzi komanso chinyontho-zimagwira ntchito bwino-zimenezi ndi zofunika kwambiri. Yang'anani zinthu zolembedwa kuti "bafa{4}}zachanichani" komanso "zovotera zosalowa madzi za IPX7 kapena kupitilira apo" kuti zitsimikize kulowa bwino kwa chinyezi, kuteteza kunyuma, nkhungu, kapena kupunduka, komanso kupewa zovuta monga kunyowa kwa khoma ndi kusenda chifukwa cha kulowerera kwa chinyezi. Kuphatikiza apo, malo osambira amakhala ochepa, choncho ndi bwino kusankha yopyapyala, yosavuta-ku{8}}kuyika kamangidwe kamene kamasunga malo ndikuthandizira kukhazikitsa ndi kukonza mtsogolo.
Kachiwiri, tcherani khutu ku kuyanjana kwa zinthu, kugwirizanitsa kulimba komanso kuchitapo kanthu. Zinthu za gulu lakumbuyo lopanda madzi kwa bafa zimatsimikizira mwachindunji moyo wake komanso kuletsa madzi. Pakadali pano, zida zodziwika bwino zikuphatikiza PVC, aluminium alloy, ndi gypsum board yopanda madzi. PVC ndiyosalowa madzi kwambiri, sichita dzimbiri{3}}yosamva, komanso ndi yotsika mtengo, kupangitsa kuti ikhale yoyenera bafa wamba; aluminiyamu aloyi ndi apamwamba-yamphamvu, osapunduka mosavuta, ndipo imakhala yabwino kwambiri yosalowa madzi ndi chinyezi{{5}zowonongeka zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zoyenera-zogwiritsidwa ntchito kwanthawi yayitali komanso zowoneka zolimba kwambiri; gypsum board yopanda madzi imaphatikiza kutsekereza madzi ndi kukongoletsa, kusinthira masitayelo osiyanasiyana okongoletsa bafa, koma ndikofunikira kusankha mtundu wapadera wamadzi kuti mupewe vuto la gypsum board lomwe limakhudzidwa mosavuta ndi chinyezi.
Kuphatikiza apo, ndikofunikira kuwongolera njira zazikulu zosankhira ndikupewa misampha yofala. Choyamba, ganizirani kusankha makulidwe: kutengera kukula kwa bafa ndi zosowa zoyika, makulidwe a 6-8mm amakhala okwanira. Kuchuluka kwa makulidwe kumawonjezera kuvutikira kwa kukhazikitsa ndi kufunika kwa malo, pomwe kusakwanira kokwanira kumakhudza kachulukidwe-kuchulukira kwake komanso kusasunthika kwamadzi. Chachiwiri, ganizirani kagwiridwe ka ntchito yosindikiza: -mapanelo apamwamba kwambiri osalowa madzi m'mphepete mwake amakhala ndi timizera m'mphepete mwake, zomwe zimateteza bwino kuti chinyontho chilowe komanso kutayikira m'mphepete. Chachitatu, lingalirani za kuchezeka kwa chilengedwe: zipinda zosambira ndi malo otsekedwa, kotero zinthu ziyenera kukhala zopanda fungo komanso zopanda formaldehyde kuti zitsimikizire thanzi ndi chitetezo.
Pomaliza, pewani misampha yodziwika bwino yosankha. Osatsata mwachimbulimbuli zinthu zotsika-zotsika mtengo, chifukwa nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsa ntchito zinthu zotsika kwambiri ndipo zimakhala zotsekereza madzi osakwanira, zomwe zimawapangitsa kuti azing'amba komanso kutayikira pakanthawi kochepa. Komanso musamakonde kwambiri-zinthu zapamwamba. Ganizirani za bajeti yanu ndi zosowa zenizeni za bafa yanu, kusankha zinthu zomwe zimapereka mtengo wabwino komanso zoyenera pa zosowa zanu. Sankhani zopangidwa kuchokera kwa opanga odalirika ndikuwunikanso malipoti oyezetsa zinthu kuti muwonetsetse kuti ntchito yoletsa madzi komanso mtundu wa zinthu zikugwirizana ndi miyezo, kupewa kutayikira pambuyo pake.
